LOW definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary (2025)

adjective

1.

situated, placed, or occurring not far above the ground, floor, or base

a low shelf

2.

of small extent upward; not high or tall

A low wall surrounds the property

3.

not far above the horizon, as a planet

The moon was low in the sky

4.

lying or being below the general level

low ground

5.

designating or pertaining to regions near sea level, esp. near the sea

low countries

6.

bending or passing far downward; deep

a low bow

7.(of a garment)

low-necked; décolleté

The dress she wore was fashionably low

8.

rising but slightly from a surface

a low relief on a frieze

9.

of less than average or normal height or depth, as a liquid or stream

The river is low this time of year

10.

near the first of a series

a low number

11.

ranked near the beginning or bottom on some scale of measurement

a low income bracket

12.

indicating the bottom or the point farthest down

the low point in his creative life

13.

lacking in strength, energy, or vigor; feeble; weak

to feel low and listless

14.

providing little nourishment or strength, as a diet

15.

of small number, amount, degree, force, intensity, etc

low visibility

a generator with a low output

16.

indicated or represented by a low number

A low latitude is one relatively near the equator

17.

soft: subdued; not loud

a low murmur

18.Music

produced by relatively slow vibrations, as sounds; grave in pitch

19.

assigning or attributing little worth, value, excellence, or the like

a low estimate of a new book

20.

containing a relatively small amount

a diet low in starches

21.

nearing depletion; not adequately supplied

low on funds

Our stock of towels is low

22.

depressed or dejected

low spirits

23.

far down in the scale of rank or estimation; humble

of low birth

24.

of inferior quality or character

a low grade of fabric

a low type of intellect

25.

lacking in dignity or elevation, as of thought or expression

26.

mean, base, or disreputable

low tricks

low companions

27.

coarse or vulgar

entertainment of a low sort

28.Boxing

struck or delivered below a contestant's belt

29.Biology

having a relatively simple structure; not complex in organization

30. Phonetics (of a vowel)

articulated with a relatively large opening above the tongue, as the vowels of hat, hut, hot, ought, etc

Compare high (sense 23)

31.Automobiles

of, pertaining to, or operating at the gear transmission ratio at which the drive shaft moves at the lowest speed with relation to the speed of the engine crankshaft, used esp. for temporarily overcoming the weight or inertia of the vehicle; first

low gear

32. Baseball (of a pitched ball)

passing the plate at a level below that of the batter's knees

a low curve

33.Cards

having less value than other cards

a low card

34. Metallurgy (usually used in combination)

having a relatively small amount of a specified constituent

low-carbon steel

35.chiefly Brit

holding to Low Church principles and practices

adverb

36.

in or to a low position, point, degree, etc

The raiders crouched low in the bushes

37.

near the ground, floor, or base; not aloft

The plane flew low

38.

in or to a humble or abject state

Some live low while others live high

She swore she would bring him low

39.

in or to a condition of depletion, prostration, or death

The gas in the tank is running low

40.

at comparatively small cost; cheaply

to buy something low and sell it high

41.

at or to a low pitch, volume, intensity, etc

to turn the radio low

lights turned down low

42.

in a low tone; softly; quietly

to speak low

43.archaic

far down in time; late

44. See lay low

45. See lie low

noun

46.

something that is low, as ground or prices

numerous marshy lows in the forest

the recent low in the stock market

47.Automobiles

low gear; first gear

48.Meteorology

an atmospheric low-pressure system; cyclone

Compare high (sense 41)

49.Cards

a.

the lowest trump card

b.

a card of small value, or of lower value than other cards

c.

the lowest score in a game

d.

a player having such a score

50.

a point of deepest decline, vulgarity, etc

a new low in tastelessness

51.slang

a period of intense depression or discomfort, when the effects of a drug have subsided

SYNONYMS 13. exhausted, sinking, expiring, dying. 17. quiet. 18. deep. 22. dispirited, unhappy, sad. 23. lowly, meek, obscure. 26. ignoble, degraded, servile. 27. rude, crude. See mean2.ANTONYMS 1–3. high.

Most material © 2005, 1997, 1991 by Penguin Random House LLC. Modified entries © 2019 by Penguin Random House LLC and HarperCollins Publishers Ltd

Word origin

[1125–75; ME lowe, lohe (adj. and n.), earlier lāh ‹ ON lāgr (adj.); c. OFris lēge, lēch, D laag, OHG laege; akin to lie2]

LOW definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary (2025)

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